Shopping with AI? Here’s How to Protect Your Privacy (and What to Watch Out For)

AI shopping tools have quietly become part of everyday online retail. Chatbots help you find products, recommendation engines suggest what to buy next, and virtual try-ons let you see how a jacket fits without leaving your couch. But as these tools spread, so do concerns about what happens to your personal data. A new survey from eMarketer confirms what many shoppers suspect: data privacy is the number one fear when using AI for shopping. This article explains the findings and offers practical steps you can take to protect yourself.

What happened

The eMarketer survey, conducted in partnership with SurveyMonkey, asked consumers about their biggest worries regarding AI shopping features. The top response, by a wide margin, was data privacy. While other fears—like inaccurate recommendations or poor customer service—also appear, privacy consistently ranks highest. The data underscores a growing awareness among shoppers: every interaction with an AI tool leaves a trail of information.

The survey doesn’t provide a breakdown of exactly which data collection practices scare people most, but the pattern is clear. Shoppers increasingly understand that convenience often comes at a cost, and they want more control.

Why it matters

AI shopping tools collect a range of data to function. At a minimum, they capture your search history, the items you click on, and the time you spend browsing. More sophisticated tools may record your voice commands, analyze your facial expressions during virtual try-ons, or store payment information. This data can be used to personalize your experience, but it can also be shared with advertisers, sold to data brokers, or, in the worst cases, exposed in a breach.

The risk is not hypothetical. In 2024, several large retailers reported data leaks involving AI chatbots that inadvertently revealed customer chat logs. Even when companies promise anonymity, the sheer amount of detail in shopping behavior makes re-identification possible. A typical browsing session can create a digital fingerprint that is unique to you.

For shoppers, the main takeaway is that using an AI shopping tool means entering a transaction: you trade information for convenience. The question is how to keep that trade fair.

What readers can do

You do not need to give up AI shopping tools to protect your privacy. Here are concrete steps that reduce your risk without sacrificing much convenience.

Check the privacy policy before you start. It sounds tedious, but a quick skim can tell you what data the tool collects and whether it sells your information to third parties. Look for key phrases: “we share with affiliates,” “we use cookies for targeted advertising,” or “we retain data indefinitely.” If the policy is vague or overly permissive, consider using a different retailer or tool.

Use a dedicated shopping email address. Many AI tools ask for an email account to save your preferences or send recommendations. Create a separate email address just for shopping. That way, if the retailer suffers a breach, the leak is isolated, and your primary inbox remains safe.

Disable unnecessary permissions. Virtual try-ons often request camera access. Voice assistants ask for microphone permission. Before granting access, ask yourself: does this tool truly need this data to work? For example, a chatbot that only responds to text doesn’t need your microphone. On your phone or browser, revoke permissions that seem excessive.

Opt out of data sharing when possible. Many retailers include a toggle in their account settings that lets you prevent your data from being used for marketing or shared with partners. Look for “Do not sell my personal information,” usually found at the bottom of the website or in privacy settings under “Your Privacy Choices.” California and several other states legally require companies to honor such requests.

Use a privacy-focused browser or extension. Tools like Privacy Badger, uBlock Origin, or Firefox’s Enhanced Tracking Protection can block many trackers that AI shopping tools rely on. You lose some personalization, but your browsing stays private.

Limit what you type or say. AI chatbots often store conversation logs. When using them, avoid sharing sensitive information like your full address, credit card numbers, or social security number. Even if the chatbot says it doesn’t store data, treat it as if it does.

Exercise your deletion rights. Under laws like the GDPR in Europe and the CCPA in California, you have the right to request that a company delete your data. After finishing an AI‑assisted shopping session, you can send a deletion request. Not every retailer makes this easy, but many are legally obligated to comply.

Sources

  • eMarketer / SurveyMonkey survey on AI shopping fears, cited in “Data privacy is shoppers’ biggest AI shopping fear, by far.” May 2026. Link to Google News article